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Sóller

«Sóller produce muchos limones y naranjas dulces.»Sóller produces many lemons and sweet oranges.

Sóller

Sóller is in a basin enclosed by the Serra de Tramuntana, on the north side of Majorca, in a valley full of citrus trees. Until the 20th century, it could only be reached by a mule track, and in 1912, the orange producers paid for the railway that cuts through the mountain to Palma.

Le savais-tu ?

A wooden train for oranges.

The famous wooden train that connects Sóller to Palma was inaugurated in 1912 to transport citrus fruits.

Comment on parle à Sóller

«Sa vall» is a natural expression in Majorcan for the valley of Sóller. «Tramuntana» refers to both the mountain range and the north wind that affects the island.

idò

se dit «ido»

Then; so; well. Conjunction and discourse marker very common in Balearic Catalan, used to connect or introduce a response.

La vie quotidienne à Sóller

The tram to the sea

The tram to the sea

A wooden tram from 1913 connects the town to the port, five kilometres through citrus orchards: residents also take it to go to the beach, and it passes right through the square.

«El tranvía llega hasta el puerto.»The tram arrives at the port.

The orange trees in the valley

The orange trees in the valley

The basin is full of terraced citrus groves and oranges are harvested in January: they are sold at the side of the road and Sóller orange juice is found in all the town's bars.

«Un zumo de naranja de Sóller.»A Sóller orange juice.

The French 'finca'

The French 'finca'

Many 'sollerics' emigrated to France in the 19th century and returned rich: they built modernist houses, and even today there are French surnames and words in town that have remained since then.

Que manger à Sóller

Ensaimada

Ensaimada

Spiral of leavened dough with lard, fluffy, dusted with icing sugar.

Tumbet

Tumbet

Layered fried vegetables with tomato sauce, baked in the oven.

Les fêtes à Sóller

Es Firó

Es Firó

the second Monday of May

The landing of the corsairs of 1561 is reenacted: the «moros» arrive from the port and the «valentes dones» repel them with sticks.

Que voir à Sóller

Tren de Sóller

Tren de Sóller

The wooden train from 1912 that crosses the mountain through thirteen tunnels.

Església de Sant Bartomeu

Església de Sant Bartomeu

The modernist facade designed by a student of Gaudí, paid for by emigrants who returned from France.

Port de Sóller

Port de Sóller

An almost circular bay with a narrow entrance, where the tram arrives from the town.

Jardí Botànic

Jardí Botànic

The botanical garden of Balearic plants, with the natural science museum.

D'où vient Sóller

The golden basin of citrus fruits

Muslim era

Sulliar

The Arabic name means 'golden basin', for the citrus fruits that grow there.

1561

The women of Can Tamany

A corsair landing is repelled by the women of the town: the festival commemorates it every May.

19th century

Oranges in France

The export of citrus fruits enriches the valley: hence the modernist palaces.

1912

The train

The narrow-gauge railway opens, piercing the mountain to Palma.

Tu veux apprendre l'espagnol en voyageant à travers l'Espagne ?

Dans Aula, chaque leçon est une ville qui s'allume sur la carte — Sóller en fait partie. Deux cents leçons du niveau A1 au C2, gratuites, en commençant par ton niveau.

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